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Specialities

Physiotherapy

What is Physiotherapy?

Physiotherapy (Physical Therapy) is a healthcare profession that helps restore movement, function, and mobility in people affected by injury, illness, ageing, or disability. Physiotherapists use exercise, manual therapy, electrotherapy, and education to treat patients.

📌 GOALS OF PHYSIOTHERAPY
  • Reduce pain
  • Improve mobility & strength
  • Restore normal movement
  • Prevent disability
  • Post-surgical recovery
  • Improve quality of life
📌 TYPES OF PHYSIOTHERAPY
  • 1. Musculoskeletal / Orthopedic Physiotherapy

    For bone, joint, muscle, ligament problems. Includes: fractures, arthritis, back pain, sports injuries.

  • 2. Neurological Physiotherapy

    For brain & nerve disorders. Examples: stroke, spinal cord injury, Parkinson's disease.

  • 3. Cardio-Respiratory Physiotherapy

    Improves lung and heart function. Used in: COPD, asthma, post-ICU rehab, post-surgery.

  • 4. Pediatric Physiotherapy

    For children with developmental delays, cerebral palsy, congenital disorders.

  • 5. Geriatric Physiotherapy

    For older adults—balance training, arthritis management, fall prevention.

  • 6. Sports Physiotherapy

    Injury prevention, athlete rehabilitation, performance training.

  • 7. Women's Health Physiotherapy

    Pregnancy care, post-delivery recovery, pelvic floor therapy.

📌 COMMON TECHNIQUES USED IN PHYSIOTHERAPY
  • 1. Exercise Therapy
    • Strengthening exercises
    • Stretching
    • Balance training
    • Aerobic training
  • 2. Manual Therapy
    • Joint mobilization
    • Massage
    • Manipulation
    • Soft tissue release
  • 3. Electrotherapy
    • TENS (pain relief)
    • IFT
    • Ultrasound therapy
    • EMS
    • Laser therapy
  • 4. Heat & Cold Therapy
    • Hot packs
    • Ice packs
    • Paraffin wax bath
  • 5. Breathing Exercises
    • Incentive spirometry
    • Diaphragmatic breathing
  • 6. Gait Training
    • Walking training with walkers, crutches, parallel bars.
📌 CONDITIONS TREATED WITH PHYSIOTHERAPY
  • Back and neck pain
  • Sciatica
  • Osteoarthritis
  • Stroke
  • Paralysis
  • Post-fracture rehabilitation
  • Post-surgery recovery (TKR, THR)
  • Chronic respiratory diseases
  • Sports injuries
  • Shoulder problems (frozen shoulder)
  • Balance issues
📌 BENEFITS OF PHYSIOTHERAPY
  • Reduces pain naturally (without medicines)
  • Improves mobility & flexibility
  • Prevents future injuries
  • Helps avoid or delay surgery
  • Improves posture
  • Strengthens muscles & joints
  • Enhances breathing and stamina
  • Speeds recovery after operations